As a responsible gun owner in Buncombe County, staying up to date on North Carolina’s evolving firearm laws is a critical part of protecting your rights. Recent changes have created confusion about requirements, especially regarding handgun purchases.
Understanding the current state of the law is the best way to avoid an accidental violation. While the rules can be complex, we have outlined three important aspects of North Carolina gun law that every owner in our community should know.
1. The pistol purchase permit system is repealed
The most significant recent change to North Carolina gun law happened in 2023 with Senate Bill 41. Under this law, you no longer need to get a pistol purchase permit from your local sheriff to buy a handgun.
However, this does not eliminate the background check. It is still a requirement for a licensed firearms dealer to conduct a federal background check through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) before completing the sale.
2. Rules for concealed carry remain strict
While the rules for purchasing a handgun have changed, the laws regarding where you can legally carry a concealed weapon have not. Even with a valid North Carolina Concealed Handgun Permit (CHP), there are many places where carrying a firearm is still prohibited.
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 14-415.11 specifically lists off-limit areas, which include schools, courthouses and certain government buildings. It is important to remember that a permit does not grant you the right to carry a concealed handgun everywhere.
3. You have a duty to inform law enforcement
If you have a North Carolina CHP, the law requires you to take a specific action during any traffic stop or other official encounter with law enforcement.
Under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 14-415.11(a), you must disclose to the officer that you have a valid permit and inform them that you are armed. This disclosure should happen as the officer approaches. Following this simple rule is a key part of a safe and lawful interaction.
Questions about Kentucky’s new gun laws? Former prosecutor and board-certified Asheville trial attorney Dustin Dow brings 15+ years, 50+ jury verdicts, and 1,000+ bench trials to your case. Call 828-214-5467 for a free consultation in Asheville, Buncombe County, and Western North Carolina.
Staying informed is your best defense
North Carolina’s firearm statutes can be difficult to navigate, and even a responsible owner can make an unintentional mistake. If you are facing a weapons charge or have questions about your rights in Buncombe County, you do not have to face the situation alone. Consider speaking with an experienced criminal defense attorney to understand your options.